In engineering, there are many branches. One of them is the geotechnical study which mainly deals with the analyzing how Earth materials behave; mostly known as soil. Studying the earth material is usually under civil engineering, and therefore it connects geotech engineering and testing in it.
In the past, there were no prior testing nor evaluation on the soil before the necessary activities were carried out. The practice gained most fame during the eighteenth century. Today, all soil related activities example, construction, military, and mining are done after a research of the soil in the area has been carried out. The research helps in determining whether carrying out the activity in the area is recommended.
As a discipline, it is concerned with analyzing soil quality. The soil is made up of many elements such as rocks or minerals, air, and water. Their nature keeps changing over time owing to natural and human forces and occurrences. Therefore the properties as they appear at the time of the study were not so a few years ago. On the same note, they would also change over the coming years. Going by this fact, soil properties should be investigated to determine the suitability of the intended use at the actual time of need. It is not an activity whose old results can be used in the present.
By scientifically investigating the surface materials, geotechnical experts can determine the chemical and non-chemical properties of the soil beneath. They are also able to evaluate the stability of the soil as influenced by both natural and human activities. They also conduct a risk assessment as would be caused by construction site preparations, earthworks as well as mining and water drilling. They can determine the suitability of a surface for any earthworks that would interfere with the nature the surface.
When you want to determine the soil properties, there are certain processes that you should follow. The experts that do geotechnical study will take up the project as a whole and then take up the process stage by stage progressively. The process will begin from the known to the unknown and is guided by specific qualities that will be established to determine how suitable the ground is for construction.
Breaking the project into smaller working ones will help make the process more organized and easier to achieve. In the first step, you will have to visit the site to get a general view of the area and things surrounding it. The aim of the visit is usually to assess the soil for the probability of reduced handling of human or natural forces. Recommendations are also included for presentation.
Disasters such as earthquakes, mass wasting, rock falls and mudslides can be avoided or their influences reduced with proper geotechnical procedures. After soil properties are determined, a geotechnical engineer then prescribes the kind of foundations suitable as per the soil qualities. Any human improvements needed are also determined. The outcome of the soil survey can also dictate changes of initial construction designs and sizes. They can either be reduced or increased expanded or even raised high depending on the soil conditions.
This branch of study is broad and wide. It also intermingles with other disciplines example geology and history. For example, in chemistry, the science will delve much deeper in evaluating the properties of the soil both chemical and non-chemical. This will best ensure that the soil will be suitable for construction without being risky.
In the past, there were no prior testing nor evaluation on the soil before the necessary activities were carried out. The practice gained most fame during the eighteenth century. Today, all soil related activities example, construction, military, and mining are done after a research of the soil in the area has been carried out. The research helps in determining whether carrying out the activity in the area is recommended.
As a discipline, it is concerned with analyzing soil quality. The soil is made up of many elements such as rocks or minerals, air, and water. Their nature keeps changing over time owing to natural and human forces and occurrences. Therefore the properties as they appear at the time of the study were not so a few years ago. On the same note, they would also change over the coming years. Going by this fact, soil properties should be investigated to determine the suitability of the intended use at the actual time of need. It is not an activity whose old results can be used in the present.
By scientifically investigating the surface materials, geotechnical experts can determine the chemical and non-chemical properties of the soil beneath. They are also able to evaluate the stability of the soil as influenced by both natural and human activities. They also conduct a risk assessment as would be caused by construction site preparations, earthworks as well as mining and water drilling. They can determine the suitability of a surface for any earthworks that would interfere with the nature the surface.
When you want to determine the soil properties, there are certain processes that you should follow. The experts that do geotechnical study will take up the project as a whole and then take up the process stage by stage progressively. The process will begin from the known to the unknown and is guided by specific qualities that will be established to determine how suitable the ground is for construction.
Breaking the project into smaller working ones will help make the process more organized and easier to achieve. In the first step, you will have to visit the site to get a general view of the area and things surrounding it. The aim of the visit is usually to assess the soil for the probability of reduced handling of human or natural forces. Recommendations are also included for presentation.
Disasters such as earthquakes, mass wasting, rock falls and mudslides can be avoided or their influences reduced with proper geotechnical procedures. After soil properties are determined, a geotechnical engineer then prescribes the kind of foundations suitable as per the soil qualities. Any human improvements needed are also determined. The outcome of the soil survey can also dictate changes of initial construction designs and sizes. They can either be reduced or increased expanded or even raised high depending on the soil conditions.
This branch of study is broad and wide. It also intermingles with other disciplines example geology and history. For example, in chemistry, the science will delve much deeper in evaluating the properties of the soil both chemical and non-chemical. This will best ensure that the soil will be suitable for construction without being risky.
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